Is there a difference between a CNC lathe and a CNC milling machine?

1. The working principle is different.
The CNC lathe is the rotation of the workpiece, and the CNC milling machine is the rotation of the tool. Lathe refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a turning tool to turn a rotating workpiece.
Generally, the turning tool is fixed at a certain position on the machine tool, and the workpiece rotates along the axis under the clamping of the fixture, and is cut when it is close to the knife edge, so it is mainly suitable for processing shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces. cnc turning service.
It is the most widely used type of machine tool in machinery manufacturing and repair factories. Rotating machines such as milling machines and drilling machines are all derived from lathes.

2. Different programming methods.
Determined by the working mode, the programming of the CNC lathe only needs to input two coordinates, the milling machine needs to input 3 coordinates, the lathe xy2 axis, most of the circular shaft parts are processed. The addition of the milling machine is the xyz3 axis plus a wide range of types.

3. The scope of work is different.
A lathe can be used for turning axles, grooves, end faces, hollows, and threads; a milling machine can mill planes and hollows, but I have never heard of milling shafts. Lathes are machine tools that mainly use turning tools to turn rotating workpieces.
The turning tool is fixed at a certain position on the machine tool, and the workpiece rotates along the axis under the clamping of the fixture, and is cut when it is close to the knife edge. Therefore, it is mainly suitable for machining shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces.
It is the most widely used type of machine tool in machinery manufacturing and repair factories. Rotating machines such as milling machines and drilling machines are all derived from lathes. A milling machine refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a milling cutter to machine various surfaces on a workpiece. Usually the rotary motion of the milling cutter is the main motion, and the plane movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is the feed motion.

like:

What is the difference between CNC milling machine and machining center?
What are the contents of the CNC turning process
Analysis of CNC Turning Processing Technology

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